Pendekatan Bimbingan dalam Menangani Anak Berperilaku Bermasalah di Sekolah
Keywords:
problematic behavior, teacher's role, guidance approach, collaboration, child educationAbstract
Problematic behavior in children is a major challenge in education, especially at the elementary school level. Children who exhibit deviant behaviors such as disturbing peers, disobeying rules, or displaying emotional instability can disrupt the teaching and learning process and create an unconducive classroom atmosphere. This study aims to identify effective guidance approaches in addressing students' behavioral issues at school, focusing on the role of teachers, collaboration with parents, and challenges encountered in the field. The research employed a qualitative descriptive method using interviews with a single respondent, a classroom teacher. The findings indicate that personal approaches, open communication, and collaboration between schools and parents are key in managing students’ behavioral issues. Additionally, teachers play a role as mediators in uncovering students' potentials and directing them towards positive activities. However, limitations in school support and external environments remain significant challenges. Therefore, synergy among schools, families, and communities is essential in creating a learning environment that supports the holistic development of children.
Downloads
References
Aas, H. K. (2024). Inclusive Education for Students with Challenging Behaviour. European Journal of Special Needs Education. https://doi.org/10.1080/08856257.2023.2191107
Chaisemartin, C. de, & Navarrete, N. (2020). The Direct and Spillover Effects of a Nationwide Socio-Emotional Learning Program for Disruptive Students. https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.08126
Dosman, C. F. (2018). Anticipatory Guidance for Behaviour Concerns: School Age. Paediatrics & Child Health, 23(6), 395–397. https://doi.org/10.1093/pch/pxy093
Ghafghazi, S., Fazel-Zarandi, M., & Mahoor, M. H. (2021). AI-Augmented Behavior Analysis for Children with Developmental Disabilities. https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.10635
Hamachek, D. E. (2000). Encouraging Self-Understanding in Children: The Role of Teachers. Journal of Humanistic Education and Development, 38(2), 80–88.
Haslindah, H. (2021). Pendekatan Konseling Behavioral dalam Menangani Remaja Bermasalah. Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling dan Psikologi, 2(1), 15–22.
Jannah, N. (2024). Peran Guru BK dalam Mengatasi Siswa Bermasalah di Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Riset Pendidikan Dasar, 5(1), 51–60.
Jones, R. (2024). Supporting Behaviour and Emotions in School: Primary School Staff Perspectives. Emotional and Behavioural Difficulties, 29(1), 50–66. https://doi.org/10.1080/13632752.2024.2354021
Jones, V. F., & Jones, L. S. (2016). Comprehensive Classroom Management: Creating Communities of Support and Solving Problems. Pearson Education.
Lubis, A. F. L. A. F. (2024). Pendekatan Berbasis Solusi dalam Bimbingan Konseling. Jurnal Risalah, 5(1), 12–20. https://jurnal.faiunwir.ac.id/index.php/Jurnal_Risalah/article/view/868
Miranti, N. (2022). Bimbingan Bagi Anak yang Berperilaku Bermasalah. https://id.scribd.com/document/685697337/Bimbingan-Bagi-Anak-Yang-Berperilaku-Bermasalah
Parsonson, B. S. (2012). Evidence-Based Classroom Behaviour Management Strategies. Kairaranga, 13(1), 16–23. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ976654.pdf
Piaget, J. (1970). Science of Education and the Psychology of the Child. Viking Press.
Santrock, J. W. (2007). Educational Psychology. McGraw-Hill Education.
Slavin, R. E. (2011). Educational Psychology: Theory and Practice. Pearson Education.
Sutoyo. (2009). Konseling Individual: Teori dan Praktik. RajaGrafindo Persada.
Syamsu, Y. (2007). Bimbingan dan Konseling. Bumi Aksara.
Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind in Society: The Development of Higher Psychological Processes. Harvard University Press.
Weber, M. (2021). Implementing Positive Guidance Strategies to Reduce Challenging Behavior in Early Childhood Classrooms. Concordia University, St. Paul. https://digitalcommons.csp.edu/teacher-education_masters/47
Woolfolk, A. (2014). Educational Psychology (12th ed.). Pearson Education.
Yusuf, S. (2010). Psikologi Perkembangan Anak dan Remaja. Remaja Rosdakarya.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Tabita Plaikari, Umiyani Kona, Yegelode Lauta, Yessy Mata, Petrus Mau Tellu Dony, Nehemia Fanpada, Yermia Samuel Wabang (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.